Prologue
In 1800, the world was vastly different from today. Life was harsh. Amenities like running water, electricity, or gas did not exist. Travel was primarily by foot, with only a privileged few able to afford horses, donkeys, or camels. Most people only knew life in their own village. The fastest form of long-distance communication was the carrier pigeon. Most people were illiterate and feudal systems, with lords and aristocrats, kept many in a state of servitude without many rights. Religion played a significant role in people’s lives, but that was mainly by blind adherence to traditional rituals and following whatever the clergy [the religious leaders] told them. Independent thought was often deemed heretical, perpetuating superstition and ignorance, contributing to a worldwide dark era.
These conditions were particularly marked in the Middle East. It was within this dark paradigm that a few select individuals in the land of Persia [now known as Írán], underwent a profound spiritual awakening and change. And as with all other great change, the initial steps were not obvious to all. It began with two Awakeners.
1 For a brief overview of basic tenets of Islam and the ShĂ’a see Appendix: Brief Background on ShĂ’a Islam.
